Stopping a dog from pulling on the lead takes time, patience, and consistency.

Some simple steps to help you teach your dog to walk calmly beside you

Stopping a dog from pulling on the lead takes time, patience, and consistency. Here are some simple steps to help you teach your dog to walk calmly beside you without pulling:

1. Use the Right Equipment

Start with a flat collar or a harness, which gives you better control without causing discomfort. Avoid using a slip lead, as it tightens and may cause your dog to pull even more.

2. Teach the Heel Position

Encourage your dog to walk next to you by rewarding them with treats or praise when they stay in the heel position. Keep treats handy, so you can reinforce this behaviour regularly, every step to begin with.

3. Stop and Reset When They Pull

As soon as your dog pulls ahead, stop walking. Wait for them to come back to you or slacken the lead. Once they’re close again, resume walking, after a step or two when they have maintained position, praise and reward. This teaches the dog that pulling gets them nowhere.

4. Change Directions Frequently

Walk in unpredictable directions so your dog learns to pay attention to you. When they pull ahead, calmly turn and walk in the opposite direction, encouraging them to follow. Reward them when they fall into the right position.

5. Reward Calm Walking

Each time your dog walks without pulling, even for a short distance, reward them with treats, praise, or a favourite toy. This reinforces the idea that staying close is rewarding.

6. Consistency is Key

Make sure everyone who walks your dog uses the same approach. Consistent feedback is crucial for your dog to learn that pulling won’t get them anywhere, but walking calmly will be rewarding.

7. Practice in Low-Distraction Areas

Start your training in a quiet place with fewer distractions, then gradually move to busier areas as your dog becomes better at walking without pulling.

By following these steps, you’ll help your dog understand that pulling doesn’t get them where they want to go, but walking calmly by your side brings rewards and a much more pleasant experience.